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Year 2023, Volume: 25, 103 - 111, 01.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1404103

Abstract

References

  • Al-Khattaf, F.S, Mani, A, Hatamleh, A. A., & Akbar, I. (2021). Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of isoniazid connected menthone derivatives and their investigation of clinical pathogens causing infectious disease. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 14(4), 533–542.
  • Ashma, A., Subramani, A., Tamilarasan, R., & Karnan, M. (2022). Synthesis of new nicotinic acid hydrazid metal complexes: Potential anti-cancer drug, supramolecular architecture, antibacterial studies and catalytic properties. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1250(6).
  • Azquez, J. L. (2008). Perspectives on the density functional theory of chemical reactivity. Journal of the Mexican Chem. Soc., 52(1),3.

DFT Study of a Series of Nicotinic Acid Benzylidenehydrazide Derivatives: Structure, Stability and Reactivity

Year 2023, Volume: 25, 103 - 111, 01.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1404103

Abstract

Hydrazones especially nicotinic acid benzylidenehydrazide derivatives constitute an important class of compounds that has received much interest in recent years, due to their diverse biological characteristics, such as antimicrobial, anticonvulsant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antiplatelet, antituberculous and antitumor activities. These compounds have donor sites such as N and O which have non-bonding doublets which allow them to coordinate with metal ions. For this purpose, ten hydrazones structures were optimized in the DFT method, using the B3LYP functional, with the basis 6-31G** for all atoms, in the gas phase using the Gaussian 09 program. The structural, energetic (energies, EHOMO-LUMO gaps), electronic (dipolar moments, atomic charges) parameters were determined. A study of the stability of the ligands was carried out based on the relative energies to study the chemical reactivity of the optimized structures, we calculated the global reactivity parameters (ionization potential, electronic affinity, electronic chemical potential, absolute hardness, overall softness and overall electrophilicity). The results obtained show that All the systems considered are stabilized by two types of electronic effect. Either; an inductive attractor effect, with a coexistence of mesomeric effects. Analysis of chemical hardness values indicates that the most stable isomers found are the hardest, with larger HOMO/LUMO gaps, and therefore less reactive. As a result, charge transfer will be predominant. The most nucleophilic systems are also determined based on the calculation of the eletrophicity and nucleophilicity indices.

References

  • Al-Khattaf, F.S, Mani, A, Hatamleh, A. A., & Akbar, I. (2021). Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities of isoniazid connected menthone derivatives and their investigation of clinical pathogens causing infectious disease. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 14(4), 533–542.
  • Ashma, A., Subramani, A., Tamilarasan, R., & Karnan, M. (2022). Synthesis of new nicotinic acid hydrazid metal complexes: Potential anti-cancer drug, supramolecular architecture, antibacterial studies and catalytic properties. Journal of Molecular Structure, 1250(6).
  • Azquez, J. L. (2008). Perspectives on the density functional theory of chemical reactivity. Journal of the Mexican Chem. Soc., 52(1),3.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental and Sustainable Processes
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Noura Kichou

Nabila Guechtouli

Manel Taferghennit

Zakia Hank

Early Pub Date December 14, 2023
Publication Date December 1, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023Volume: 25

Cite

APA Kichou, N., Guechtouli, N., Taferghennit, M., Hank, Z. (2023). DFT Study of a Series of Nicotinic Acid Benzylidenehydrazide Derivatives: Structure, Stability and Reactivity. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics, 25, 103-111. https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1404103