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Effect of Slag on the Porosity and Microstructure of HPC Reinforced with Hybrid Steel Fiber

Year 2023, Volume: 26, 86 - 92, 30.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1409320

Abstract

Due to their structural and economic performance, high performance metal fiber concretes are increasingly used in construction, but with the addition of metal fibers, workability decreases as the amount of fibers added increases. In order to improve workability, a larger quantity of fines should be used than for ordinary concrete. The use of granulated slag reduces the amount of clinker needed to make cement. It is considered that granulated slag improves the workability of concrete. According to Manai, this is due to the very low rates of water adsorption by the granulated slag grains at the start of mixing. Also, the addition of granulated slag has a positive effect on the porosity, but also on the microstructure of the hydrates. These two characteristics are factors determining the compressive strength and durability of the cement paste. The aim of this study is to define the effect of blast furnace slag on the porosity and microstructure of high performance fibre-reinforced concrete. The results of SEM and DRX observation of the microstructure of the concrete samples show that the addition of ultra-fine granulated slag resulted in a relative improvement in porosity and microstructure.

References

  • Aïtcin, P. C. (2001). Concretes high performance. Paris, France: Eyrolles.
  • Baron, J., & Oliver, J. P. (1992). Introduction to the durability of concrete. The durability of concrete. Paris: ENPC press.
  • Chaid, R. (2006). Formulation, characterization and durability of the BHP to the additions local cimentious. (Doctoral dissertation). Polytechnic National School, Algiers.
There are 3 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental and Sustainable Processes
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aldjia Boutıba

Rabah Chaıd

Laurent Molez

Early Pub Date December 24, 2023
Publication Date December 30, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023Volume: 26

Cite

APA Boutıba, A., Chaıd, R., & Molez, L. (2023). Effect of Slag on the Porosity and Microstructure of HPC Reinforced with Hybrid Steel Fiber. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics, 26, 86-92. https://doi.org/10.55549/epstem.1409320