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Boriding of Ni40Al

Year 2020, Volume: 11, 64 - 68, 31.12.2020

Abstract

Boriding has been one of the thermochemical processes that have been developed and used recently in industries. The main advantages of this technique are leading to the high strength of abrasion wear and high oxidation resistance compared with other conventional surface treatments Ni-Al alloy is a new material that offers improved high-temperature properties over traditional ferrous and nickel based hot work die materials. In this study, Ni and Ni-40Al alloys were borided. Ni40Al at. % alloy was prepared by vacuum arc melting under argon atmosphere. Boriding of Ni and Ni-Al alloys was carried out with Ekabor–Ni powders at 875 C for 2, 4, and 6 h. The characterization of the boride layer formed on the surface of nickel aluminide substrates was identified by optical microscopy. Microhardness and thickness of boride layers were measured. Its hardness was found to be higher than the cast Ni-40Al alloy. The thickness and of boriding layers were found to be different depending on the boriding time.

References

  • Anthymidis, K. G., Zinoviadis, P., Roussos, D., & Tsipas, D. N. (2002). Boriding of Nickel in a Fluidized Bed Reactor, Mater. Res. Bull., 37, 515-522.
  • Cahn, RW. In: Deevi, SC, S. V., & Maziasz, P.J. (1997). International Symposium on Nickel and Iron Aluminides: Processing, Properties, and Applications: Proceedings from Materials Week'96, 7-9 October 1996, Cincinnati Convention Center, Cincinnati, Ohio. ASM International (OH).
  • Çelikyürek, İ., Baksan, B., Torun, O., & Gürler, R. (2006). Boronizing of iron aluminide Fe72Al28, Intermetallics 14, 136-141. Keown, S.R., & Pickering, F.B. (1977). Some aspects of the occurrence of boron in alloy steels. Metal Science, 11(7), 225-234.
  • Kim, YS, K. Y. (1998). Sliding wear behavior of Fe3Al-based alloys. Mater Sci Eng A 258, 319-324.
  • Matuschka, A.G.V., (1980). Boronizing. München, Wien: Hanser, p 100.
  • Ueda, N.,Mizukoshi, T., Demizu, K., Sone, T., Ikenaga, A., & Kawamoto, M., (2000). Boriding of nickel by the powder-packmethod, Surface and Coatings Technology126 25-30.
  • Orth, J.E., Maddox, C. C., G., Horax, D., Orillion, M.T., & Pyle, J. (1997). Proceedings of materials week '96 on nickel and iron aluminides: Processing, properties, and applications, Ohio, 7–9 October 1996, ASM International, USA, 1997, p. 377.
  • Özbek, I., Akbulut, H., Zeytin, S., & Bindal, C. (2000). The characterization of borided 99.5% purity nickel, Surface and Coatings Technology, 126, 2–3, 166-170.
  • Palombariniand G, C. M. (1993). Influence of carbon on the chromium redistribution when boriding iron alloys. J Mater Sci Lett.12(11), 797-798.
  • Tsipas, D.N., & Rus, J. (1987). Boronizing of alloy-steels, J Mater Sci Lett, 6(1), 118-120.
  • Ueda, N., Mizukoshi, T., Demizu, K., Sone, T., Ikenaga, A., & Kawamoto, M. (2000). Boriding of nickel by the powder-pack method, Surface and Coatings Technology, 126, 25-30.
  • Üçışık, A.H., Bindal, C. (1997) Fracture Toughness of Boride Formed on Low-. Alloy Steels, Surface Coatings, and Technology, 94-95, 561-565.
  • Villars, P. (1995 ). Handbook of ternary alloy phase diagrams, ASM International, Materials Park, OH. USA.
  • Yu, L.G, Khor, K.A, & Sundararajan, G. (2006). Boride layer growth kinetics during boriding of molybdenum by the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) technology, Surface and Coatings Technology, 157, 2849-2853.
Year 2020, Volume: 11, 64 - 68, 31.12.2020

Abstract

References

  • Anthymidis, K. G., Zinoviadis, P., Roussos, D., & Tsipas, D. N. (2002). Boriding of Nickel in a Fluidized Bed Reactor, Mater. Res. Bull., 37, 515-522.
  • Cahn, RW. In: Deevi, SC, S. V., & Maziasz, P.J. (1997). International Symposium on Nickel and Iron Aluminides: Processing, Properties, and Applications: Proceedings from Materials Week'96, 7-9 October 1996, Cincinnati Convention Center, Cincinnati, Ohio. ASM International (OH).
  • Çelikyürek, İ., Baksan, B., Torun, O., & Gürler, R. (2006). Boronizing of iron aluminide Fe72Al28, Intermetallics 14, 136-141. Keown, S.R., & Pickering, F.B. (1977). Some aspects of the occurrence of boron in alloy steels. Metal Science, 11(7), 225-234.
  • Kim, YS, K. Y. (1998). Sliding wear behavior of Fe3Al-based alloys. Mater Sci Eng A 258, 319-324.
  • Matuschka, A.G.V., (1980). Boronizing. München, Wien: Hanser, p 100.
  • Ueda, N.,Mizukoshi, T., Demizu, K., Sone, T., Ikenaga, A., & Kawamoto, M., (2000). Boriding of nickel by the powder-packmethod, Surface and Coatings Technology126 25-30.
  • Orth, J.E., Maddox, C. C., G., Horax, D., Orillion, M.T., & Pyle, J. (1997). Proceedings of materials week '96 on nickel and iron aluminides: Processing, properties, and applications, Ohio, 7–9 October 1996, ASM International, USA, 1997, p. 377.
  • Özbek, I., Akbulut, H., Zeytin, S., & Bindal, C. (2000). The characterization of borided 99.5% purity nickel, Surface and Coatings Technology, 126, 2–3, 166-170.
  • Palombariniand G, C. M. (1993). Influence of carbon on the chromium redistribution when boriding iron alloys. J Mater Sci Lett.12(11), 797-798.
  • Tsipas, D.N., & Rus, J. (1987). Boronizing of alloy-steels, J Mater Sci Lett, 6(1), 118-120.
  • Ueda, N., Mizukoshi, T., Demizu, K., Sone, T., Ikenaga, A., & Kawamoto, M. (2000). Boriding of nickel by the powder-pack method, Surface and Coatings Technology, 126, 25-30.
  • Üçışık, A.H., Bindal, C. (1997) Fracture Toughness of Boride Formed on Low-. Alloy Steels, Surface Coatings, and Technology, 94-95, 561-565.
  • Villars, P. (1995 ). Handbook of ternary alloy phase diagrams, ASM International, Materials Park, OH. USA.
  • Yu, L.G, Khor, K.A, & Sundararajan, G. (2006). Boride layer growth kinetics during boriding of molybdenum by the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) technology, Surface and Coatings Technology, 157, 2849-2853.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Osman Torun

Ibrahim Celıkyurek

Bedri Baksan

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020Volume: 11

Cite

APA Torun, O., Celıkyurek, I., & Baksan, B. (2020). Boriding of Ni40Al. The Eurasia Proceedings of Science Technology Engineering and Mathematics, 11, 64-68.